spartan has definitions from the fields of antiquity,Greek antiquity
1
[ adjective ] practicing great self-denial

Examples

"Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James "a desert nomad's austere life" "a spartan diet" "a spartan existence"

Related terms

abstemious

2
[ adjective ] unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment

Synonyms

severe strict

Examples

"a parent severe to the pitch of hostility"- H.G.Wells "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien" "a strict disciplinarian" "a Spartan upbringing"

Related terms

nonindulgent

3
[ adjective ] resolute in the face of pain or danger or adversity

Examples

"spartan courage"

Related terms

resolute

4
[ adjective ] of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people

Related terms

Sparta

5
[ noun ] (antiquity,Greek antiquity) a resident of Sparta

Related terms

Greek Lysander Sparta

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